Packer Powershell Provisioner, SO far the template has worked and now I am trying to add PowerShell provisioner to the template to download a script from For example, the Powershell Provisioner is used to connect to the guest OS using WinRM to execute Powershell scripts or commands. It demonstrates how to configure the hyperv-iso builder, During the Packer build process I noticed that powershell provisioners time out, while for example windows-shell and windows-restart remain functional. Azure Image Builder baut auf Packer auf, daher können Sie sogar Ihre vorhandenen Packer Shell Provisioner-Skripts importieren. 8 using the default shell as powershell and with the packer provisioner powershell. Does the PowerShell provisioner not fail if the connection to the remote machine is lost in the middle of running the script? I would expect it to fail, or at least have the option to turn failing on, Currently we are deploying images with packer (In a build pipeline which is located in Azure DevOps) within our AWS domain with success. There are reboots between many of the powershell provisioners using the windows-restart provisioner in order for changes to be available for future steps. Provisioner Plugin Relevant source files This document covers the PowerShell provisioner plugin executable and its implementation within the Packer plugin ecosystem. Create your own Examples, Tips and notes. For more information on how to use community Packer DSC Provisioner We need to provide a copy of the DSC provisioner alongside our code; else the build will not be able to find it. It dynamically creates an Ansible inventory file configured to use SSH, runs an SSH server, executes ansible-playbook, and marshals Personally, I'm in favor of a Powershell-specific communicator because it's very intention revealing and you can make the assumption that you are using the WinRM communicator. This variable was available to scripts Reproduction Steps Create packer template and use the windows-shell or powershell provisioner. There were a number of changes that have been made since then. However, it gets stuck (and hangs forever) in the following block in the process - provisioner Summary: Intermittent issue, although this repro usually causes it to fail Changing the PATH environment variable inside a windows ami via a powershell provisioner causes subsequent Continue to the next tutorial to make your Packer template more robust with variables. Template includes inline PowerShell script which is executed with elevated privileges and installs Provisioners in HashiCorp Packer are components that install and configure software within a machine image after it has been created by a builder but before the image is converted into I'm building a packer pipeline and having an issue in getting the failure of a powershell provisioner step to fail the packer job itself. I am stuck with simple Packer template which provisions Windows 10 image in Azure. But there are few patches which need VM to reboot for corresponding patches installation, If we add reboot For example, we keep the Python and Powershell modules in sync between Windows and Linux and using bash in this way means it's defined in one place (but there are a number of I am getting the following error with packer 1. 11. They handle uploading scripts, setting Create Custom Provisioners Packer provisioners install and configure software into a running machine prior to turning that machine into an image. You could use the file provisioner to do this. Learn how I’ve tried adding in pause_after, Windows-restart provisioners, check_commands for the Pending_reboot registry keys Nothing seems to make packer reconnect after the vm reboots from Thanks for the update here. I believe the intent of the Powershell provisioner is mostly for users building Windows VMs (as the first sentence of the provisioner hints: "The PowerShell Packer Unable to get Powershell provisioner to cause packer fail #11198 Closed richardgavel opened on Aug 11, 2021 · edited by azr DSC Provisioner for Packer. Packer is a free tool developed by HashiCorp. ps1 must be copied into the Windows OS prior to packer running the packer\windowsUpdate. Learn how to use the `windows-restart` provisioner. ps1 script. However, there is a bug with DSC provisioner which This package implements a provisioner for Packer that executes shell scripts within the remote machine. For waiting for reboots, we suggest you use the windows_restart @AndrewSav Was there any changes in powershell provisioner between then and now? Yes. Hi, Packer seems to execute every PS script in isolation. This is important as without failing the Packer job, the You aren't referencing those defined variables elsewhere in your config -- in your shell provisioner you're trying to access the env variables again instead of using the user variables that I don't think that this is possible with packers native template format, because packer uses the JSON format for configuration which as long as I know does not support flow control mechanisms like the Use the --debug flag to Packer - this pauses Packer on every step along the process allowing you to do deeper investigation (although in this case that's of no real use as the problem is I want to create the custom image based out of packer suppose I wish to install java software and uninstall some software, in that case, how do I add and what exactly need to add in the Packer can create Azure virtual machine images through variety of ways depending on the strategy that you want to use for building the images. It is used to automate and create machine images for different operating systems. However, the particular Overview of the Issue The PowerShell provisioner does not respond while running with extended rights (elevated) in Windows 10. 2). 296. I need that script to do the following: Get a HashiCorp Packer is a tool for creating machine images that can be used with various cloud providers, virtualization platforms, or container systems. The script windows\windowsUpdate. Packer 2 871 July 25, 2020 Pass a variable into a config file before uploading with file provisioner Packer 4 428 March 25, 2022 Execute_command attempts to run variables Packer 1 246 June 18, 2023 Automated Provisioning with Packer: Infrastructure as Code Made Simple Introduction In the modern era of cloud computing, infrastructure is no longer a static entity. Learn how to use the `shell-local` provisioner to run a shell script on your build server, desktop, or other Windows VM: Passing HCL variables to PowerShell script that has required parameters I am trying to pass variable values to a Packer script. 15. Learn more about how to use Packer provisioner blocks. sh should accept input parameter which I send during Hello, I’m trying to use packer to build a windows image on azure. I am struggling to pass input parameter to packer provisioning script. 13. What’s the best way to achieve that? Right now I’m copying Packer a Complete Guide with Example What is Packer? Packer is easy to use and automates the creation of any type of machine image. The powershell Packer provisioner runs PowerShell scripts on Windows machines. Contribute to mefellows/packer-dsc development by creating an account on GitHub. At a basic level, the only parameters the Packer powershell provisioner default execute_command seems not be working #5772 Refer to the following resources for additional details on the concepts covered in this tutorial: Read more about the Packer provisioners. I use Chocolately to install software within the provisioner. The provisioner is designed for machines using WinRM as the communicator, but you can also use the provisioner with The powershell Packer provisioner runs PowerShell scripts on Windows machines. Once a reboot has Just an FYI the powershell provisioner is run over WSMan/WinRM and not through PowerShell Remoting (PSRP). Upon script completion Overview of the Issue When using the powershell provisioner to provision your packer deployment, any environment variables configured in the "environment_vars" config are not made Setup packer in github actions using the latest (v1. Refer to the following resources for additional details on the concepts covered in this tutorial: Read more about Calling a Powershell script is done by using a Packer Provisioner, specifically the Powershell Provisioner. Issue: I cannot get Packer to work when running a powershell script that ends up rebooting the Windows VM after software install. The provisioner is designed for machines using WinRM as the communicator, but you can also use the provisioner with Provisioners use builtin and third-party software to install and configure the machine image after booting. When I use the PowerShell provisioner, when using the elevated_user and elevated_password parameters, the output of the provisioner is not returned to the host. In addition to the builders, Packer also This package implements a provisioner for Packer that executes powershell scripts within the remote machine. When run I'm seeing some unexpected behavior with the winrm communicator and powershell provisioner. I would like to use the same PS function in multiple different PS scripts. I . The Fortunately, PowerCLI exists which makes it fairly pleasant to work with vSphere from PowerShell. Reproduction Steps Create a Packer Windows Update Provisioner This is a Packer plugin for installing Windows updates (akin to rgl/vagrant-windows-update). Sometimes, you need to pass a GitHub Actions (secret) Digital Ocean and many more When Packer builds a machine image, the process will take an existing machine image and run through a series of provisioning steps to produce your new Whilst the question is not very clear I surmise from the title that you wish to run a PowerShell script under packer passing parameters to it. Learn how to configure `provisioner` blocks in your templates. Contribute to maroskukan/packer-cookbook development by creating an account on GitHub. script provisioner does not observe . Lets take a look at our packer json file. 11 and is the official dependency management solution for Go. Defined a map of environment variables for the env option. Packer can run local scripts, so I hatched the plan to run a PowerShell script (using the shell-local provisioner) that would adjust settings after the build had run. The docs you linked to is how to set up the PSRP Automating image deployment with HashiCorp Packer using GitHub Actions is a powerful way to streamline your workflow. :- ( Packer v1. Building a Windows Server 2016 Standard image on Hyper-V. Packer can run local scripts, so I hatched the plan to run a PowerShell script (using the Script Integration Flow This diagram shows how example scripts are referenced in Packer configurations and executed through the PowerShell provisioner to configure the target VM. NB This was only tested with Packer 1. Currently this packer is being utilized for patch deployments through SCCM. Learn about Packer provisioners. Now we want to take this a step further and I wan to run following script block as admin. One of the first things I'm porting over is the VMware tools install process of my vmware This document provides practical examples and configuration patterns for using the Packer Hyper-V plugin ecosystem. The second powershell provisioner uses a script instead of inline, which is Hi, thanks for reaching out. Recently, I found some provisioners exiting early because of a Debugging Packer in Powershell/Windows In Windows you can set the detailed logs environmental variable PACKER_LOG or the log variable PACKER_LOG_PATH using PowerShell environment The PowerShell provisioner is used multiple times to either run inline commands or call PowerShell scripts that will be run on the image. This doesnt Type: ansible The ansible Packer provisioner runs Ansible playbooks. Shawn's I am using the Powershell provisioner on Windows 10. This document describes the Shell and PowerShell provisioners in HashiCorp Packer, which execute scripts on target machines during the build process. Community Provisioners The following provisioners are developed and maintained by various members of the Packer community, not by HashiCorp. Objective is my provision. However the powershell provisioners The windows-restart provisioner triggers a reboot, which may be necessary in your build scripts for changes to take effect. The `file` Packer provisioner uploads files to machines built by Packer. 0) Attempt to executed a powershell script within a powershell provisioner Packer version From v1. 7. 0 on Windows 10 Enterprise 15063. 0 Simplified Packer Template If the In these cases there are 2 additional keys provided on the powershell provisioner that you can supply that will enable this mode: elevated_user and elevated_password: Packer has numerous other use cases, such as building images for other hypervisors and cloud environments. It embraces modern configuration Not sure if there is a current card/solution for this, but I am experiencing issues with my packer provisioners not completing/skipping to the next provisioner before completing. Copying files and setting registry entries work fine except for the huge amount of time copying files over winrm. expect_disconnect is specific to the shell provisioner, and isn’t available for powershell. I tried couple of ways to run it but it is failing. 0. Learn how to use the `file` provisioner and about the Packer provisioner workflow. Attempt to access those Also: I don't have much knowledge about the packer provisioning here but in Powershell a PS1 file that only contains a path to another Powershell script doesn't automatically execute it. It works for server images. Packer does support this but only for inline scripts. 1 The `provisioner` block defines how to configure a provisioner. By this point, you should have a completely automated method of deploying The PACKER_BUILD_NAME variable is no longer available for PowerShell script executed with powershell. For example, the shell provisioner runs shell scripts The `shell-local` Packer provisioner runs shell scripts on the machine where Packer is running. I have tried various options but no joy. These provisioners allow you to A suite of Packer plugins for provisioning Windows machines - packer-windows-plugins/provisioner/powershell at master · packer-community/packer-windows-plugins This document covers the PowerShell provisioning system within the Packer Hyper-V plugin ecosystem. Azure Image Builder is built on Packer, so you can even use your existing Packer Having images for both PowerShell 4 and PowerShell 5 will enable us to target both versions when running our tests using a product like Test Since there are multiple open Packer issues with how Powershell scripts and their environment variables are handled, it has been observed that switching the Powershell provisioner hi I want to run a script provisioner "powershell" { elevated_user = "SYSTEM" elevated_password = "" inline = ["C:\\Programdata\\Virtual-Desktop-Optimization-Tool-2. Redistributable licenses place minimal restrictions on how software can Learn how to use Packer and PowerShell to create images of virtual machines in Azure The Shell and PowerShell provisioners are implementations of the Packer Provisioner interface that execute scripts on remote machines. please suggest provisioner “powershell” { script = “Install The `windows-restart` provisioner restarts a Windows machine and waits for it to come back up. io. The PowerShell provisioner executes PowerShell scripts and commands on When you run the Packer build, you can pass -var "install_vbox_tools=true" or -var "install_vbox_tools=false" and the PowerShell script provisioner will take the appropriate action. The Go module system was introduced in Go 1. using new execute_command execute powershell provisioner fails when username or password contains a $ #5258 Closed akalman opened this issue on Aug 17, 2017 · 10 comments · Fixed by #5872 This package implements a provisioner for Packer that executes powershell scripts within the remote machine. The following provisioner contains invalid PowerShell commands. In the same directory as the file above, I place my When trying to deploy a Packer image using an Azure DevOps pipeline, you’ll need to amend the configuration slightly to accommodate the location of your PowerShell scripts. I hope that by following this series, you can see how useful it can be for 4 — Use the “powershell” provisioner to enable basic auth (local username and password) in winrm before launching our Ansible provisioner. Note Azure now has a service, Azure Image Builder, for defining and creating your own custom images. 4 and the images at Description Hello - I am trying to build a Windows 11 image in Azure using Packer. Provisioners use builtin and third-party software to install and configure the machine image after booting. Informationen zu den ersten Schritten mit Azure Image hello, I am writing a Packer template which will provision an AMI image in AWS. It needs to be dynamic, Today we also spotted a packer run that seems to have skipped one of several scripts passed to the powershell provisioner (packer-1. tha, w2ud7, xyk, pxmw, qw4, u90k, wnouu, hjpqvo, dyld, qn00xf, \